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Tesla and SpaceX announce $25B 'Terafab' chip factory – it reeks of desperation

7 hours ago
  • #SpaceX
  • #Tesla
  • #Semiconductor
  • Tesla and SpaceX announced 'Terafab,' a $25 billion chip fabrication facility in Austin, Texas, aiming to produce 1 terawatt of computing power annually.
  • Terafab is a joint venture between Tesla, SpaceX, and xAI, consolidating all semiconductor production stages under one roof.
  • Targeting 2-nanometer process technology, Terafab aims for 100,000 to 1 million wafer starts per month, rivaling 70% of TSMC's current output.
  • Elon Musk stated the facility will produce 100-200 billion AI and memory chips annually for Tesla's Full Self-Driving, Cybercab, and Optimus robot programs.
  • Musk emphasized the need for in-house production due to supply chain limitations, claiming current global fabs produce only 2% of his needs.
  • Terafab will focus on two chip types: inference chips for Tesla products and D3 chips for orbital AI satellites, with production timelines extending to 2027.
  • 80% of Terafab's compute output is planned for space-based AI satellites, leveraging solar irradiance and vacuum heat rejection for cost efficiency.
  • Tesla's CFO noted the $20-25 billion cost isn't yet included in Tesla's 2026 capital expenditure plan.
  • Critics compare Terafab to Tesla's unmet Battery Day promises, highlighting the immense difficulty of leading-edge chip fabrication without prior experience.
  • The announcement is seen as an attempt to align Tesla and SpaceX with the AI hyperscaler narrative amid Tesla's declining sales and SpaceX's upcoming IPO.