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Clinical Outcomes and Prognostic Features of Diffuse Hemispheric Glioma, H3 G34-mutant: An International Multi-Institutional Study - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #prognosis
  • #oncology
  • #glioma
  • Study investigates prognostic factors for diffuse hemispheric glioma, H3 G34-mutant (DHG, H3 G34).
  • 153 patients included (142 G34R, 9 G34V, 2 via DNA methylation), median age at diagnosis was 17 years.
  • 43% of patients achieved initial gross/near total resection (GTR/NTR).
  • 91% received radiation (85% focal irradiation), 87% received initial chemotherapy (70% temozolomide-based).
  • Median overall survival (OS) was 24 months, median progression-free survival (PFS) was 14 months.
  • 8% of patients were long-term survivors (≥5 years).
  • Adjuvant radiation therapy and GTR/NTR were associated with improved PFS.
  • Improved OS linked to increasing age at diagnosis, initial radiation therapy, and GTR/NTR.
  • Highlights need for clinical trials and prospective registries to improve outcomes.