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A comprehensive single-cell analysis reveals the impact of laser interstitial thermal therapy on the tumor microenvironment in glioblastoma - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #glioblastoma
  • #tumor microenvironment
  • #laser interstitial thermal therapy
  • Glioblastoma (GBM) is a lethal intracranial malignancy with limited treatment options.
  • Laser interstitial thermal therapy (LITT) is a minimally invasive treatment for GBM.
  • Sublethal hyperthermia (below 46°C) in the peripheral tumor region affects invasive GBM cells.
  • Sublethal hyperthermia promotes cytotoxic T cell infiltration and dendritic cell maturation.
  • It enhances germinal center B cell recruitment and reduces M2 macrophage infiltration.
  • Sublethal hyperthermia decreases GBM malignancy and DNA repair capacity.
  • Key changes include enhanced interactions between extracellular matrix-related cells and GBM.
  • Sublethal hyperthermia suppresses tumor by weakening collagen-related gene and Cd44 interactions.
  • It promotes tumor angiogenesis and proliferation via Ptn and Ncl interaction.
  • The study provides insights into LITT's complex effects on GBM and potential therapeutic targets.