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Intramuscular Adipose Tissue Accumulation is a Key Determinant of Limb Function in Peripheral Artery Disease - PubMed

2 days ago
  • #Limb Ischemia
  • #Peripheral Artery Disease
  • #Intramuscular Adipose Tissue
  • Intramuscular adipose tissue (IMAT) accumulation is linked to impaired limb function in peripheral artery disease (PAD) and chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI).
  • Patients with CLTI show higher adipogenic gene and protein expression in muscle compared to non-PAD controls.
  • Murine models indicate that increased IMAT worsens ischemic limb muscle strength, while preventing IMAT improves it.
  • Female mice tend to form more IMAT than males, but the functional impact is consistent across sexes.
  • Targeting IMAT formation could be a novel therapeutic strategy to improve limb function in PAD/CLTI patients.