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Autism-like phenotypes and increased NMDAR2D expression in mice with KDM5B histone lysine demethylase deficiency - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #autism spectrum disorder
  • #KDM5B
  • #neurodevelopment
  • Loss-of-function mutations in H3K4me3 lysine demethylases are linked to autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and intellectual disability (ID).
  • Mice lacking KDM5B demethylase activity showed autism-like behaviors and larger brain size.
  • The Kdm5b mutant neocortex had increased H3K4me3 levels and upregulated expression of neurodevelopmental genes.
  • Specifically, Grin2d gene expression and NMDAR2D protein levels were elevated in synaptosomes from Kdm5b-deficient mice.
  • Treatment with memantine, an NMDAR antagonist, rescued deficits in ultrasonic vocalizations in these mice.