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Curcumin alleviates depression-aggravated psoriasis by targeting MMP9-regulated apoptotic pathways - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Curcumin
  • #Depression
  • #Psoriasis
  • Depression and psoriasis are highly comorbid, and a causal link was established through cross-sectional data and Mendelian randomization.
  • A combined mouse model showed that chronic stress (CUMS) worsens imiquimod-induced psoriasis-like skin lesions.
  • Multi-omics analyses identified apoptosis as a key shared pathway, with MMP9 as a central causal gene in both conditions.
  • MMP9 was upregulated in skin and brain tissues in the mouse model, linking the two diseases mechanistically.
  • Molecular docking predicted strong binding of curcumin to MMP9, and in vivo studies showed curcumin downregulates MMP9, alleviating both depression-aggravated psoriasis and pathological symptoms.
  • The findings suggest MMP9-mediated apoptosis as a pathological link and propose curcumin as a dual-treatment strategy for this comorbidity.