Japan's gamble to turn island of Hokkaido into global chip hub
18 hours ago
- #Japan
- #technology
- #semiconductors
- Japan is investing billions to transform Hokkaido from an agricultural hub into a global semiconductor center.
- Rapidus, a government-backed company, is leading the effort with plans to mass-produce 2nm chips by 2027.
- Hokkaido's Chitose city was chosen for its infrastructure, natural beauty, and lower earthquake risk.
- Rapidus successfully produced prototype 2nm chips, a milestone only matched by TSMC and Samsung.
- Japan's semiconductor industry declined from 50% global production in the 1980s to just over 10% today.
- The government has committed $27bn (2020-2024) to revive the chip industry, with additional $65bn for AI and semiconductors.
- Challenges include funding gaps, lack of experience in advanced chip manufacturing, and a shortage of engineers.
- TSMC and other global players are expanding in Japan, boosting local economies and creating ecosystems.
- Rapidus aims to compete on speed, delivering custom chips faster than rivals like TSMC and Samsung.
- Chip manufacturing is now a national security priority amid global demand surges and geopolitical tensions.