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Biventricular remodeling and function after Cone repair of Ebstein Anomaly: A review - PubMed

8 days ago
  • #Cardiac remodeling
  • #Ebstein anomaly
  • #Cone repair
  • Cone reconstruction is the primary repair strategy for Ebstein anomaly (EA), restoring tricuspid valve (TV) anatomy and reducing tricuspid regurgitation (TR).
  • Early postoperative risks include dehiscence, but mortality and reintervention rates are low afterward.
  • Cone repair improves right atrial and atrialized right ventricle (RV) size, enhancing pulmonary flow and left ventricular filling.
  • Postoperative RV dysfunction is common due to increased afterload, with delayed recovery observed.
  • Left ventricular preload and function are preserved or improved after Cone repair.
  • Discrepancies exist in RV remodeling reports due to variations in surgical techniques and lack of standardized imaging protocols.
  • Functional status and aerobic capacity improve post-repair, especially in symptomatic patients.
  • Innovations like stem cell therapy during repair show promise in early trials.
  • Starnes palliation can stabilize critical cases, aiding biventricular repair via Cone reconstruction.