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Relationship between the microbiome and obesity-associated cancer risk using Mendelian randomisation - PubMed

2 days ago
  • #microbiome
  • #obesity
  • #cancer risk
  • Study investigates the causal relationship between the gut microbiome and obesity-associated cancer risk using Mendelian randomisation.
  • Genetically predicted BMI was linked to increased risk of colorectal, kidney, endometrial, lung, and oesophageal cancers.
  • Seven microbial taxa were associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) risk, with Actinobacteria showing the strongest effects.
  • Actinobacteria mediated 29% and 21% of the BMI to CRC risk, collectively accounting for 50% of the relationship.
  • No consistent microbiome mediation was found for other cancers besides CRC.
  • Findings support microbiome-targeted interventions to reduce CRC risk in obese individuals.