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Photon-Counting Computed Tomography for Tissue Characterization in Patients With a Left Ventricular Hypertrophic Phenotype - PubMed

21 hours ago
  • #Photon-counting CT
  • #Left ventricular hypertrophy
  • #Tissue characterization
  • Photon-Counting CT (PCCT) characterizes left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) with accuracy comparable to cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR).
  • PCCT differentiated etiologies: transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis showed highest mass and ECV, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy intermediate ECV with patchy fibrosis, and secondary LVH minimal enhancement.
  • PCCT strongly correlated with CMR for LV mass index, ejection fraction, ECV, and late enhancement extent (r-values 0.868-0.998).
  • PCCT detected CMR late gadolinium enhancement with excellent accuracy (AUC 0.994, sensitivity 99%, specificity 100%).
  • PCCT enables coronary angiography and is viable when CMR is contraindicated, impractical, or nondiagnostic.