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Fusogenic Liposome-Mediated Extracellular Vesicles MicroRNA Profiling for Lung Cancer Diagnosis - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #lung cancer diagnosis
  • #extracellular vesicles
  • #liquid biopsy
  • A fusogenic liposome nanoreactor was developed for direct profiling of plasma extracellular vesicle-associated microRNAs (EVs-miRNAs) for lung cancer diagnosis.
  • The platform integrates reagent-encapsulating liposomes, isothermal rolling circle amplification, and CRISPR-Cas12a endonuclease cleavage in a one-pot method, enabling ultrasensitive detection down to fM levels.
  • A lung cancer-specific EVs-miRNA signature was identified through a four-phase screening procedure and validated using public databases and clinical samples.
  • In a clinical cohort study (n=141), the signature achieved up to 93.1% accuracy for early diagnosis, therapy monitoring, and prognosis evaluation, streamlining the workflow into a single RNA extraction-free step.