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Frailty Trajectories and Incident Stroke Risk in People Aged 50 and Older: A Three-Cohort Prospective Analysis - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #Frailty
  • #Stroke Risk
  • #Aging
  • The study analyzed data from three longitudinal cohorts (ELSA, HRS, CHARLS) to link frailty trajectories with stroke risk in adults aged 50+.
  • Participants were classified into three frailty trajectory groups: Low, Moderate, and Increasing-to-high, based on a deficit-accumulation frailty index.
  • Over a median follow-up of 7.5 years, 5.8% experienced incident strokes, with higher frailty trajectories associated with significantly increased stroke risk (HR 2.05 for Moderate, HR 3.51 for Increasing-to-high).
  • The association was consistent across cohorts, suggesting frailty monitoring can aid in identifying individuals at elevated stroke risk for targeted prevention.