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Candesartan cilexetil disrupts methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus membrane and potentiates gentamicin and polymyxin B activity - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #MRSA
  • #Candesartan cilexetil
  • #Antimicrobial Resistance
  • Candesartan cilexetil (CC) shows potent anti-MRSA activity by disrupting bacterial membrane homeostasis.
  • CC binds to lipid molecules, reduces membrane fluidity, and down-regulates genes and metabolites related to cell membrane and wall.
  • Decreasing C20:0 fatty acids leads to CC resistance, which can be reversed by C20:0 supplementation.
  • The tetrazole ring and ester carbonic acid of CC are critical for its antibacterial activity.
  • CC enhances the effectiveness of aminoglycoside antibiotics like gentamicin and polymyxin B against MRSA.
  • In vivo studies show CC reduces MRSA replication in a murine abscess model, suggesting its potential as an antimicrobial agent or potentiator.