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Transcriptional profiles of antidepressant resistance across the corticolimbic pathway of chronically stressed mice - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #depression
  • #neuroscience
  • #antidepressant-resistance
  • Study focuses on treatment-resistant depression (TRD) in mice exposed to chronic social defeat stress.
  • Mice were treated with fluoxetine (FLX) and ketamine (KET), showing varied responses.
  • RNA sequencing revealed transcriptional differences in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) and prefrontal cortex (PFC) between responders and non-responders.
  • FLX exposure had a priming effect, enhancing KET responsiveness in some mice but not in non-responders.
  • Gene co-expression analysis identified unique modules for stress susceptibility and antidepressant resistance.
  • Findings suggest that failed treatments alter molecular landscapes, affecting subsequent treatment outcomes.
  • Research provides insights into molecular mechanisms of TRD and potential therapeutic strategies.