Hans Schulz – The father of the VEF Minox lens?
3 days ago
- #minox camera
- #photography history
- #optical engineering
- The Minostigmat lens was a revolutionary optical component for the Minox subminiature camera, defying industry giants who deemed it impossible.
- Walter Zapp, designer of the Minox, faced rejection from Agfa and Leitz, but Professor Hans R. Schulz, an optics expert in Berlin, calculated the 'impossible' lens.
- The Minostigmat is a Cooke triplet design with a fixed f/3.5 aperture, optimized for high resolution on a tiny 8x11 mm film format, enabling sharp enlargements.
- Schulz's design overcame severe constraints: no adjustable aperture, extreme miniaturization, and the need to correct five key optical aberrations manually.
- Evidence suggests Schulz's connection to Zapp may have been through the Goerz optical company, with calculations possibly routed via its Vienna branch, explaining the 'Vienna' reference.
- The lens calculation in the 1930s was a months-long manual process using logarithm tables, requiring about 1,870 hours of work across multiple iterations.
- The Minostigmat's success proved the Minox's viability as a professional tool, laying the foundation for the brand's future and influencing later lens designs like the Complan.