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Identification of cis-regulatory elements provides insights into tissue-specific gene regulation in the sheep genome - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #sheep genome
  • #gene regulation
  • #enhancers
  • Identification of 274,682 enhancers and 25,975 promoters across 24 sheep tissues using multiple sequencing techniques.
  • Discovery of seven neural development-related genes with over 10 enhancers in brain tissues, emphasizing tissue-specific regulation.
  • Identification of a cerebellum-specific enhancer regulating BDNF, expressed in both cerebellum and cerebral cortex.
  • Comparative analysis reveals ruminant-specific pathways, including pentose catabolism and long-chain fatty acid import regulation.
  • A milk fat yield QTL interacts with the fat metabolism-related gene COMMD1.
  • A birth weight-associated QTL within a cerebellum-specific enhancer regulates XKR4.
  • Provides a framework for exploring cis-regulatory mechanisms and tissue-specific gene regulation in sheep.