Primary dysmenorrhea in adolescents - PubMed
6 hours ago
- #Adolescent health
- #Gynecology
- #Dysmenorrhea
- Primary dysmenorrhea is a common gynecological issue in adolescents.
- Diagnosis relies on excluding other conditions, with patient history being key.
- Initial treatment can start with over-the-counter medications based on history alone.
- Barriers like lack of care-seeking, family advice reliance, or incomplete evaluations may lead to misdiagnosis.
- The article reviews risk factors, pathophysiology, diagnostic approaches, and treatments for primary dysmenorrhea.
- A step-by-step treatment algorithm is suggested, with non-responsive cases needing reevaluation for secondary causes like endometriosis.
- Increased awareness among healthcare professionals about primary dysmenorrhea and its management is urged.