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Assessment of female fertility and oocyte quality in mice after exposure to polystyrene microplastics and polybrominated diphenyl ethers, alone and in combination - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Oxidative Stress
  • #Microplastics
  • #Female Fertility
  • Polystyrene microplastics (Ps-MPs) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE-47) alone and in combination impair female fertility and oocyte quality in mice.
  • Co-exposure to Ps-MPs and PBDE-47 causes the most severe damage, including reduced ovarian weight, decreased follicles, increased atresia, and lower ovulation and litter size.
  • Oocyte defects include disrupted meiotic maturation, abnormal spindle formation, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, DNA damage, and apoptosis.
  • Mechanisms involve synergistic effects on mitochondrial dysfunction, autophagy-lysosome imbalance, and oxidative stress-mediated DNA damage.