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Triglyceride glucose index-a body shape index (TyG-ABSI) outperforms traditional obesity indices in predicting all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in metabolic-dysfunction associated steatotic live

10 hours ago
  • #mortality prediction
  • #TyG-ABSI
  • #MASLD
  • TyG-ABSI, a composite index of insulin resistance and visceral adiposity, outperforms traditional obesity indices in predicting all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in MASLD.
  • The study included 7515 adults with MASLD from NHANES (1999-2018), showing TyG-ABSI had higher predictive accuracy (AUC) and significant Net Reclassification Improvement (NRI) compared to other indices.
  • Participants in the highest TyG-ABSI quartile had significantly higher risks of all-cause mortality (HR 1.49) and cardiovascular mortality (HR 2.32) compared to the lowest quartile.
  • Mediation analysis revealed that accelerated biological aging significantly mediated mortality risks, explaining 24.75%-46.53% of the associations.
  • TyG-ABSI is highlighted as a robust, independent predictor for mortality in MASLD, useful for enhanced risk stratification in clinical practice.