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Putative glymphatic dysfunction links extracellular fluid dysregulation to white matter degeneration and clinical impairment in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis - PubMed

2 hours ago
  • #ALS
  • #glymphatic dysfunction
  • #white matter degeneration
  • Putative glymphatic dysfunction links extracellular fluid dysregulation to white matter degeneration and clinical impairment in ALS.
  • ALS patients show reduced DTI-ALPS index, increased cortical free water fraction (FWF), altered white matter FWF, and reduced free-water-corrected fractional anisotropy (fwcFA) compared to healthy controls.
  • Imaging metrics correlate with functional, cognitive, and emotional outcomes, with mediation pathways suggesting indirect associations between glymphatic dysfunction and clinical measures.
  • Multi-compartment diffusion imaging offers complementary markers for brain microstructure and clinical relevance in ALS.