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Incidence of Adverse Events in Peripheral Intravenous Vasopressor Use: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #meta-analysis
  • #vasopressors
  • #critical care
  • Peripheral intravenous (PIV) vasopressor use is associated with low incidence of adverse events (AEs).
  • The study is a systematic review and meta-analysis focusing on AEs and central venous catheter (CVC) avoidance in critically ill adults.
  • Minor AE incidence varied by vasopressor type: norepinephrine (2.6%), epinephrine (0.0%), phenylephrine (2.9%), dopamine (1.4%), vasopressin (0.5%), and metaraminol (0.9%).
  • Major AEs were rare, with venous thromboembolism occurring in 1.4% of midline catheter cases and only one tissue necrosis event in short PIV catheters.
  • CVC avoidance was achieved in 59.7% of cases, suggesting PIV vasopressors can reduce the need for CVC placement with proper monitoring.