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Association between serum bilirubin and diabetic retinopathy: results from the NHANES 1999-2018 and Mendelian randomization study - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #bilirubin
  • #Mendelian randomization
  • #diabetic retinopathy
  • Study examines the association between serum bilirubin and diabetic retinopathy using NHANES 1999-2018 data and Mendelian randomization.
  • Findings suggest a potential causal relationship between serum bilirubin levels and diabetic retinopathy.
  • Research conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, using publicly available de-identified data.
  • No competing interests declared by the authors.
  • References include studies on diabetic retinopathy prevalence, oxidative stress, and inflammation's role in the disease.