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A single-dose mRNA vaccine induces potent and long-lasting humoral and cellular immunity against the varicella-zoster virus in a murine model - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #varicella-zoster virus
  • #mRNA vaccine
  • #immunogenicity
  • A novel mRNA vaccine candidate, KH014, targeting varicella-zoster virus (VZV) glycoprotein E, was developed using ionizable lipid nanoparticles.
  • In mouse studies, a single dose of KH014 induced stronger and longer-lasting humoral and cellular immune responses compared to the licensed vaccine Shingrix®.
  • KH014 elicited persistent CD4+ T-cell responses for at least 10 weeks, with heterologous prime-boost regimens further enhancing polyfunctional T-cell and memory profiles.
  • The findings support KH014 as a potential single-dose vaccine for herpes zoster, with implications for optimizing immunization strategies.
  • The study was funded and conducted by Chengdu Kanghua Biological Products Co., Ltd., with all authors employed by the company.