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RNA-binding protein LARP6 coordinates hepatic stellate cell activation and liver fibrosis - PubMed

7 hours ago
  • #Liver Fibrosis
  • #Hepatic Stellate Cells
  • #LARP6
  • LARP6, an RNA-binding protein, is upregulated in activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and MetALD.
  • JUNB was found to upregulate LARP6 expression in activated HSCs, as shown by snRNA/ATAC-sequencing.
  • Knockdown of LARP6 in human HSCs suppressed fibrogenic gene expression.
  • LARP6 interacts with mature mRNAs of over 300 genes, including COL1A1, COL1A2, and COL3A1, to regulate mRNA expression and translation.
  • LARP6 protein-protein interactions include mRNA translation components and the actin cytoskeleton, as demonstrated by IP-MS analysis.
  • HSC-specific knockdown or pharmacological inhibition of LARP6 attenuated fibrosis development in human MASH and MetALD liver spheroids.
  • Targeting LARP6 in human HSCs may represent a therapeutic approach for liver fibrosis.