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Exploiting LLM Agent Supply Chains via Payload-Less Skills

10 hours ago
  • #Autonomous Agents
  • #LLM Security
  • #Supply Chain Attack
  • Introduces Semantic Compliance Hijacking (SCH), a payload-less supply chain attack that uses natural language instructions to make LLM agents generate and execute unauthorized code.
  • Current security scanning tools fail to detect SCH because it lacks explicit code payloads and harmful AST signatures, achieving a 0.00% detection rate.
  • The attack was tested across three agent frameworks and three foundation models, with peak success rates of 77.67% for confidentiality breaches and 67.33% for RCE.
  • Multi-Skill Automated Optimization (MS-AO) further enhances the attack's effectiveness.
  • Highlights the need to move from signature-based detection to semantic intent validation in LLM agent supply chains.