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Efficacy and safety of Dysmenorrhea Patch acupoint application in women with primary dysmenorrhea: a randomized double-blind controlled trial - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #randomized controlled trial
  • #primary dysmenorrhea
  • #acupoint application
  • The study evaluates the efficacy and safety of Dysmenorrhea Patch acupoint application in women with primary dysmenorrhea (PD).
  • A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted with 110 participants aged 18-40 years.
  • Participants used the Dysmenorrhea Patch or a placebo for three consecutive menstrual cycles, applied during the non-menstrual phase.
  • Primary endpoint was the total effective rate (TER) based on Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) score reduction.
  • Secondary endpoints included pain intensity, TCM syndrome scores, prostaglandin levels, and safety outcomes.
  • Results showed a significantly higher TER in the intervention group (60.00%) compared to the control group (34.55%).
  • The intervention group had lower NRS pain intensity, improved TCM syndrome scores, and better prostaglandin balance.
  • No adverse events or ALT abnormalities were observed, indicating good safety.
  • The study concludes that Dysmenorrhea Patch is effective and safe for PD management, but larger long-term studies are needed.