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Reciprocal regulation of fibroblast-macrophage equilibrium governs skin integrity - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #skin integrity
  • #CSF1-CSF1R axis
  • #fibroblast-macrophage crosstalk
  • Fibroblast-macrophage crosstalk is crucial for skin integrity.
  • Fibroblast-derived CSF1 supports macrophages in specific tissues.
  • Depletion of fibroblasts or loss of growth factors affects skin macrophage populations.
  • Conditional deletion of Csf1 in Dpt+ fibroblasts reduces CD64+ and CD11c+ macrophages, impairing wound healing.
  • Reduced macrophage abundance disrupts fibroblast cell cycle regulation, metabolism, and immune signaling.
  • Increased fibroblast abundance confirms a reciprocal relationship between fibroblasts and macrophages.
  • In systemic sclerosis, elevated fibroblast-derived CSF1 and increased macrophage abundance correlate with disease severity.
  • The CSF1-CSF1R axis is implicated in pathology.
  • Findings reveal bidirectional interplay advancing understanding of skin homeostasis and immune regulation.