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Facing US chip curbs, China launches photonics lab to power AI with light

6 hours ago
  • #Semiconductors
  • #Photonics
  • #AI
  • China established the Shanghai Key Laboratory of Integrated Photonic Computing Chips and Systems, its first industry-academia platform focused on photonic computing.
  • Photonics computing offers advantages in bandwidth, latency, and energy efficiency, potentially providing higher performance with less power than traditional semiconductors.
  • Photonics chips use light particles (photons) for data transmission and computation, which travel faster and generate less heat than electrons in silicon circuits.
  • The lab will research photonic chip architectures, silicon-photonics integration, optical components, and algorithms for commercial applications.
  • The launch responds to global demand for computing power in AI, as conventional semiconductors face physical limits from energy consumption and performance needs.