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Allogeneic stem cell transplantation for major T-cell lymphoma entities: an analysis of the EBMT-lymphoma working party - PubMed

11 hours ago
  • #T-cell lymphoma
  • #EBMT
  • #Allogeneic stem cell transplantation
  • Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) is an established treatment for peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL), especially for relapsed/refractory cases.
  • Study analyzed 1958 patients with PTCL-NOS, AITL, and ALK-negative ALCL who underwent allo-SCT between 2010 and 2022.
  • Three-year outcomes post-transplant: GvHD-free, relapse-free survival (GRFS) 35.8%, progression-free survival (PFS) 50.9%, and overall survival (OS) 56.8%.
  • Relapse incidence (RI) was 25.1%, and non-relapse mortality was 24.1% at three years.
  • AITL patients had better survival outcomes compared to PTCL-NOS or ALK-negative ALCL patients.
  • Factors associated with worse outcomes: non-complete response at transplantation, haploidentical donor, and higher age.
  • Patients in partial response or stable/progressive disease still achieved long-term survival post-allo-SCT.
  • Allo-SCT remains a valid option for relapsed/refractory PTCL where targeted therapies are limited.