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Review of research advances in the cerebral lymphatic system and neurological disorders - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #neurological-disorders
  • #glymphatic-system
  • #meningeal-lymphatic-vessels
  • The central lymphatic system, including the glymphatic system and meningeal lymphatic vessels, plays a crucial role in maintaining central nervous system homeostasis.
  • Disruptions in the central lymphatic system can lead to the accumulation of neurotoxic proteins, contributing to neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's.
  • The system also affects cerebrovascular pathology by exacerbating blood-brain barrier disruption and cerebral edema.
  • Key factors influencing the cerebral lymphatic system include aquaporin-4 activity, aging, hemodynamics, sleep, and circadian rhythms.
  • Targeted modulation of the cerebral lymphatic system shows potential for treating various neurological diseases, though molecular mechanisms remain poorly understood.
  • Future research should focus on molecular characterization to identify specific therapeutic targets for clinical translation.