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New insights into synaptic vesicle dysfunction in Parkinson's disease - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #Parkinson's disease
  • #synaptic dysfunction
  • #neurotransmitter release
  • Parkinson's disease (PD) involves synaptic dysfunction before neuronal loss, affecting both motor and non-motor functions.
  • Synaptic vesicle (SV) dysfunction is a key pathological mechanism in PD, influenced by PD-linked genes.
  • Three critical pathogenic mechanisms identified: impaired neurotransmitter import/storage, disrupted SV pool organization, and altered SV exocytosis/endocytosis.
  • Presynaptic pathology in PD leads to postsynaptic plasticity impairments and circuit-level reorganization across brain regions.
  • Synaptic vesicle dysfunction is central to PD pathogenesis, offering a promising target for early therapeutic intervention.