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Phase separation of PGL-3 driven by structured domains that oligomerize and interact with RGG motifs - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #RGG motifs
  • #Oligomerization
  • #Phase separation
  • Phase separation (PS) of PGL-3 is driven by structured domains (D1-D2) that oligomerize, not by intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) or RNA.
  • The C-terminal RGG motifs interact with D1-D2, enhancing PS even without RNA.
  • The internal IDR of PGL-3 is neither necessary nor sufficient for phase separation.
  • Findings challenge the assumption that PS is primarily driven by IDRs and nucleic acids.
  • Study uses microscopy, crosslinking mass spectrometry, and biophysical measurements.