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Patterns and Clinical Efficacy of Biologics Switching in Patients With Severe Asthma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #severe asthma
  • #biologics switch
  • #clinical efficacy
  • Biologics switching in severe asthma most commonly involves switching from mepolizumab to benralizumab or from omalizumab to mepolizumab/benralizumab.
  • The primary reason for switching biologics is suboptimal asthma control, accounting for 77% of cases.
  • Switching biologics significantly reduces asthma exacerbations, emergency visits, hospitalizations, and oral corticosteroid use.
  • Asthma control improves post-switch, with notable increases in ACT scores and decreases in ACQ scores.
  • Lung function (FEV1) improves, and type 2 inflammation biomarkers (e.g., eosinophils, IgE, FeNO) decrease after switching.
  • Switching decisions should consider clinical remission goals, comorbidities, side effects, cost, and patient preferences.