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Small Extracellular Vesicle External Surface Adiponectin-Mediated Adipocytes/Cardiomyocytes Communication in Diabetic Ischemic Heart Failure - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #heart failure
  • #diabetes
  • #extracellular vesicles
  • Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) from adipocytes (ADps) protect against post-MI cardiac remodeling in nondiabetic mice but not in diabetic hearts.
  • Adiponectin (APN) is enriched on the external surface of sEVs and is crucial for their cardioprotective effects.
  • Diabetes increases cardiac GRK2 expression and AdipoR1 phosphorylation, disrupting sEV-mediated protection.
  • Restoring AdipoR1 function via gene delivery rescues sEV cardioprotection in diabetic mice.
  • The study highlights the role of APN on sEVs in adipocyte-cardiomyocyte communication and its disruption in diabetes.