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Molecular features of a Huntington's disease knock-in minipig - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Huntington's disease
  • #molecular features
  • #knock-in minipig
  • A knock-in minipig model (KI-85Q-HD) was created with an expanded CAG repeat in the HTT gene to mimic Huntington's disease molecular features.
  • Somatic repeat expansion showed moderate, tissue-specific, and age-dependent increases, highest in caudate nucleus, kidney, and spleen, and detectable in blood.
  • Aberrant HTT1a transcripts, due to cryptic polyadenylation in intron 1, were confirmed, along with soluble full-length mutant HTT and HTT1a proteins in brain and peripheral tissues.
  • Aggregated HTT1a protein was specifically detected only in the cortex, indicating selective accumulation.
  • The model exhibits pre-symptomatic Huntington's disease characteristics and may serve as a platform for therapeutic evaluation.