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Sensory neurons drive immune exclusion by stimulating a dense extracellular matrix in the breast cancer tumor microenvironment - PubMed

3 months ago
  • #immunotherapy
  • #neuroscience
  • #breast-cancer
  • Sensory neurons play a critical role in the immune-excluded tumor microenvironment (TME) of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).
  • Nerve growth factor (NGF) in TME triggers sensory neurons to secrete calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP).
  • CGRP activates cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) via RAMP1 receptor, increasing collagen deposition through cAMP/PKA/CREB1 signaling.
  • Targeting sensory neurons remodels TME and enhances anti-PD-1 immunotherapy efficacy in TNBC.
  • CGRP antagonist rimegepant shows potential as an immuno-sensitizer to improve immunotherapy outcomes.