Catherine of Braganza, the Queen Who Brought Tea to England

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Catherine of Braganza married King Charles II of England in 1662, strengthening Portugal-England ties.
The marriage was politically motivated: England needed gold and ports, while Portugal sought military protection.
Catherine's dowry included Bombay, Tangiers, and access to Brazil and the East Indies, though England never received the full cash payment.
Catherine faced challenges in England due to her Catholic faith, reserved nature, and Charles II's infidelity with Barbara Palmer.
Despite marital unhappiness, Catherine introduced tea-drinking to the English court, popularizing it as a social beverage.
Tea became a cultural staple in England, influencing art, social customs, and household items like teapots and cups.
Charles II respected Catherine and refused to divorce her, defending her against false accusations.
After Charles's death, Catherine returned to Portugal, where she served as regent before her death in 1705.
Catherine's legacy endures in England's tea-drinking culture, shaping a 400-year-old tradition.

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