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Comparative Effectiveness and Safety of Rituximab Versus Ocrelizumab in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis: A Finnish Population-Based Matched Cohort Study - PubMed

3 days ago
  • #ocrelizumab
  • #rituximab
  • #multiple sclerosis
  • The study compared rituximab (RTX) and ocrelizumab (OCR) for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) in a Finnish real-world cohort, finding similar effectiveness.
  • Both treatments showed low and comparable annualized relapse rates (mean 0.03) and no difference in relapse-free survival or MRI activity.
  • Adverse events were infrequent and mild, with modest declines in IgG levels (mean -13%) in both groups, not linked to increased infections.
  • No disease reactivation occurred when patients switched from OCR to RTX, supporting RTX as a viable alternative to OCR in clinical practice.