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UBA1-CDK16: A female-specific chimeric RNA emerging through evolution and involved in immune regulation - PubMed

4 hours ago
  • #Myeloid Regulation
  • #Sex-specific Immunity
  • #Chimeric RNA
  • A female-specific chimeric RNA, UBA1-CDK16, forms via cis-splicing between two X-linked genes, UBA1 and CDK16, in humans.
  • It arises from a female-specific chromatin loop at the gene junction and became female-specific through at least two independent evolutionary paths.
  • UBA1-CDK16 is enriched in myeloid lineage cells and may regulate myeloid cell development and immune function.
  • In female COVID-19 patients, abnormal expression of UBA1-CDK16 correlates with changes in neutrophil counts, suggesting a role in disease progression.