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Herpes simplex virus 1 fluidizes the nucleus, enabling condensate formation - PubMed

4 days ago
  • #HSV-1
  • #nuclear fluidity
  • #viral replication
  • Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) increases nuclear fluidity to promote condensate formation.
  • The HSV-1 protein ICP4 is responsible for nuclear fluidization and enables synthetic nuclear condensate growth.
  • Reduced nuclear fluidity inhibits viral replication compartment condensates and decreases virus production.
  • ICP4 helps overcome nuclear crowding and elastic confinement, facilitating HSV-1 replication.
  • The study suggests ICP4's role in modifying nuclear biophysics to support the HSV-1 life cycle.