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Losartan primes pancreatic tumors for effective exosome-biomimetic chemo-immunotherapy - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #immunotherapy
  • #PDAC
  • #nanoparticle
  • Losartan preconditioning transforms the high-stiffness tumor microenvironment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) into a more compliant state, enhancing drug delivery.
  • A hybrid nanoparticle (IGEL), co-encapsulating gemcitabine and IL-12 circular RNA, is delivered more effectively after losartan pretreatment.
  • Losartan pretreatment improves vascular perfusion, nanoparticle penetration, and reprograms the tumor immune microenvironment, leading to suppressed tumor growth and prolonged survival.
  • Multimodal imaging and transcriptomic profiling confirm deeper intratumoral accumulation of IGEL and stromal/immune microenvironment remodeling post-losartan.
  • The study supports losartan-primed IGEL as a promising therapeutic strategy for PDAC, overcoming physical and immunologic barriers.