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Achieving Intensive Blood Pressure Control in High-Risk Patients: Implementation Insights From the ESPRIT Trial - PubMed

6 hours ago
  • #hypertension
  • #blood pressure control
  • #ESPRIT trial
  • Achieving intensive BP control (<120 mm Hg systolic) is feasible in high-risk hypertensive patients with modest additional resources, as shown in the ESPRIT trial.
  • Implementation challenges: Older age, male sex, higher baseline SBP, longer hypertension duration, diabetes, and more baseline medications reduce likelihood of sustained intensive control.
  • Time to intensive control median was 62 days, longer with higher baseline SBP, obesity, or diabetes; medication use and clinic visits were higher in the intensive arm initially.
  • No significant heterogeneity in treatment effects across most subgroups except for myocardial infarction, indicating broad applicability.
  • Applying ESPRIT insights could improve global BP control and reduce cardiovascular burden.