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Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein and Neurofilament Light Reference Intervals in Healthy Individuals - PubMed

3 hours ago
  • #biomarkers
  • #reference intervals
  • #neurology
  • Study developed reference intervals (RIs) for plasma neurofilament light (NfL) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) in cognitively unimpaired individuals.
  • Key physiological modifiers affecting NfL and GFAP levels include older age, lower BMI, reduced kidney function (eGFR), and female sex (for GFAP).
  • NfL was most elevated in frontotemporal dementia (FTD) and vascular dementia (VaD), while GFAP was highest in Alzheimer's disease dementia.
  • A user-friendly interface was created to visualize RIs based on individual profiles like age, BMI, eGFR, and sex.
  • Findings aim to aid clinical interpretation of plasma NfL and GFAP for neurological conditions.