Improving AVIF in Open Source
10 months ago
- #Image Compression
- #Web Development
- #AVIF
- AVIF is gaining popularity for web images due to its compression and quality, but open-source encoders faced consistency and efficiency issues.
- Gianni Rosato, founder of Halide Compression, worked on improving AVIF through the SVT-AV1-PSY project, focusing on still image optimization.
- Key improvements in AVIF encoding include quantization matrix scaling, deblocking loop filter sharpness, variance-adaptive quantization, and screen content detection.
- The 'Tune Still Picture' mode in SVT-AV1-PSY introduced techniques that improved compression by up to 15% and enhanced perceptual quality.
- Modern image codecs on the Web are often derived from video standards, leading to suboptimal image encoding performance.
- Halide Compression aims to create an image-first ecosystem with efficient licensable encoders and expert consulting to address current limitations.
- Future developments like AV2 could further enhance still image performance, but challenges remain in encoder consistency and resource allocation.