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Efficacy and Safety of Rituximab Versus Inebilizumab in Patients With Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: A Dual-Center, Real-World Cohort Study - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #inebilizumab
  • #neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder
  • #rituximab
  • Comparative study of rituximab and inebilizumab in AQP4-IgG seropositive NMOSD patients.
  • Retrospective analysis of 276 patients (211 rituximab, 65 inebilizumab) from two Chinese hospitals.
  • Propensity score matching resulted in 61 balanced pairs for analysis.
  • Comparable efficacy in time to first relapse and clinical outcomes between both treatments.
  • Inebilizumab showed greater reduction in serum IgG levels at 6 months.
  • Rituximab associated with higher incidence of adverse events, mainly infusion-related reactions.
  • Safety profiles differed, with rituximab having more infusion-related issues.