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Nomogram model for predicting incomplete immune reconstitution in people living with HIV based on clinical characteristics - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #immune reconstitution
  • #HIV
  • #nomogram
  • Nomogram model developed to predict incomplete immune reconstitution (INR) in people living with HIV (PLWH).
  • Study aims to identify INR risk early based on diagnostic criteria from the 2023 consensus in China.
  • Retrospective study with primary cohort of 615 PLWH from Zhongnan Hospital and external validation set of 213 PLWH from Xishui County People's Hospital.
  • LASSO and multivariable logistic regression identified baseline CD4+ T cell count, age at ART initiation, and AST level as independent predictors of INR.
  • Nomogram demonstrated high AUC values (0.896, 0.903, 0.766) in training, internal validation, and external validation sets, respectively.
  • Model shows satisfactory consistency and clinical utility, aiding individualized management for better patient prognosis.