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Identification of altered immune landscape at single-cell resolution in NSCLC brain metastasis and its association with poor immune checkpoint inhibitor responses - PubMed

2 days ago
  • #NSCLC
  • #Brain Metastasis
  • #Immunotherapy
  • Brain metastasis in NSCLC leads to poor prognosis and reduces efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs).
  • Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals distinct immune landscapes in primary tumors vs. brain metastases.
  • Brain metastases show immunosuppressive reprogramming, including HSP70-high T cells and PLTP�� macrophages.
  • Memory T cells and cDC2-like dendritic cells are depleted in brain metastases.
  • A seven-gene brain metastasis-derived immune signature (BMIS) is linked to ICI response and survival.
  • BMIS provides complementary information to tumor mutational burden for immunotherapy outcomes.