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Tumor-Derived Exosomes Deliver Membrane-Bound Fgl2 to Activate FcγRIIB-Mediated Immunosuppression in Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells - PubMed

8 hours ago
  • #immunosuppression
  • #exosomes
  • #cancer immunotherapy
  • Tumor-derived exosomes (TEX) deliver membrane-bound Fgl2 (mFgl2) to myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs).
  • Fgl2 activates FcγRIIB on MDSCs, enhancing immunosuppressive functions like arginase-1 and iNOS expression, suppressing CD8+ T cell proliferation.
  • Blocking Fgl2 or FcγRIIB reduces immunosuppression and tumor growth, with combination therapy (exosome inhibitor, PD-L1 blockade, MDSC depletion) showing synergistic antitumor effects.