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Invasive Meningococcal Disease In Adults Aged ≥65 Years Admitted To French Intensive Care Units: A Nationwide Comparison With Younger Adults - PubMed

5 hours ago
  • #meningococcal disease
  • #ICU
  • #elderly health
  • Invasive meningococcal disease (IMD) is increasingly affecting older adults (≥65 years), not just younger populations.
  • A study in French ICUs found that 17% of IMD patients were aged ≥65, with only 0.9% vaccinated.
  • Older IMD patients more frequently presented with hemodynamic failure and less often with classic symptoms like purpura or meningeal signs.
  • Serogroup W was more common in older patients, while serogroup B predominated in younger adults.
  • Older adults required more organ support and had significantly higher in-hospital mortality (28.1%) compared to younger patients (9.6%).
  • Age ≥65 years was independently associated with higher mortality (aOR 2.99), while early third-generation cephalosporin use was protective (aOR 0.45).
  • The study highlights the need for high clinical suspicion, rapid antibiotic therapy, and potential vaccination strategies for older adults.