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Fluoroquinolones and the risk of panic attacks: a systematic review and disproportionality analysis using individual case safety reports from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database -

5 days ago
  • #Panic Attacks
  • #Pharmacovigilance
  • #Fluoroquinolones
  • Fluoroquinolones are associated with CNS adverse events like anxiety and depression.
  • Recent case reports suggest a link between fluoroquinolone use and panic attacks.
  • Systematic review and disproportionality analysis were conducted using the FAERS database.
  • Compared to azithromycin, fluoroquinolones showed a 6-fold increase in panic attack reports.
  • Compared to trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, fluoroquinolones showed a 12-fold increase in panic attack reports.
  • The prevalence of panic attacks in clinical trials ranged from 0.46% to 1.76%.
  • Results were consistent across different statistical analyses, including Bayesian methods.
  • The study highlights the need for further pharmacoepidemiological validation.
  • Causal relationships cannot be determined due to reliance on spontaneous reports.